ASPEK-ASPEK HUKUM PERJANJIAN DISTRIBUTOR DAN ...

ASPEK-ASPEK HUKUM PERJANJIAN DISTRIBUTOR DAN KEAGENAN (SUA TU ANALISIS KEPERDA T AAN) Ari Wahyudi Hertanto' Abslrak Distributor is formed on individual, pal"lnership, company. association or anolher legal which have ,Handing posilion between producer and relailers. They have roles 0/1 purchasing, delivering or contracts of sale IOward cOnSlIl1Iplion goods. Under Indonesian Civil Code system that contract is calegori=ed as innominat contract by that kind that has not been regulated under the system. Bill also IInder principal of Civil Code it might to be signed IInder restrictions has not by act. sealed by not violence public order and ethics. By respect through those principles then any signed contract become ejfective as act for signed parties. The author he,'e also indicates on practice trends of applying standard contract thaI printed forms collectively. In practice it still giving any freedom beside that standard conll'act and for Ihe distribulOr 's respect and bound himself to Ihe whole of COl1lraCI's structure. Kata kunci: hukum keperdataan, analisis, perjanjian. dislriburor dan keagenan I.

Pendahuluan

Lembaga distributor dalam prakteknya bukan merupakan s uatu hal yang baru. Namun demikian. seiring dengan berkembangnya praktek-praktek dunia usaha baik dalam skala domestik maupun internasional, sedikit banyak memberikan suatu pengaruh terhadap bagaimana lembaga distributor dimaksud dalam menjalankan praktek usahanya. Tidak jarang lembaga usahanya adalah distributor tetapi justru pada prakteknya merupakan lembaga sub-distributor atau bahkan pada prakteknya lembaga-Iembaga distributor ini melakukan praktek-praktek layaknya retailer (pedagang

1 Penulis adalah pel1gajar !\'lala Kuliah IImu Ncgara dan Mala Kuliah Pan~asila pada Fakultas Hukum Universitas Indonesia dan pt:ngajar Mata Kuliah·Mata Kul iah IIl11u N.:gara. Hukum Pallsahaan. Pendidik